Installing a new air conditioning (AC) system in your home can be a daunting task. But with the right knowledge and preparation, you can ensure that your AC system is properly installed and running efficiently for years to come. In this article, we'll discuss the components of a split HVAC system, the differences between split-system and packaged units, and the importance of proper sizing and installation. A split HVAC system is composed of several components that work together to cool your home.
The main components are the heating unit, the air conditioner, and the multi-stage system. The heating unit can be electric or gas powered, while the air conditioner is designed to dehumidify the air and reduce energy consumption. In some cases, a dehumidifier may be necessary to reach a comfortable humidity level. To maximize energy efficiency, set the fan to automatic mode and use circulating fans in individual rooms.
A central air system can be either a split-system unit or a packaged unit. In a split-system, the outdoor cabinet contains the outdoor heat exchanger, fan, and compressor, while the indoor cabinet contains the indoor heat exchanger and fan. In a packaged unit, all components are located in one cabinet placed on a roof or concrete slab next to the foundation of the house. If your home already has a boiler but no air conditioner, a split system may be the most affordable option. A combination of air conditioning and central heating eliminates the need for a separate oven.
If your AC is properly installed and maintained, it should work efficiently for years with only minor routine maintenance. However, many air conditioners are not properly installed and can work almost as poorly as older inefficient models. Central air conditioners are more efficient than room air conditioners and are out of the way, quiet, and comfortable to operate. To save energy and money, you should try to buy an energy efficient AC and reduce its energy use. In an average-sized home, air conditioning consumes more than 2,000 kilowatt-hours of electricity per year, causing power plants to emit around 3,500 pounds of carbon dioxide and 31 pounds of sulfur dioxide. When it comes to installing an AC system in your home, you should consider whether you need ducts or not.
The most efficient ACs use 30% to 50% less energy than those manufactured in the mid-1970s. Even if your AC is only 10 years old, you can save 20 to 40% of your cooling energy costs by replacing it with a newer model. Proper sizing and installation are key elements in determining AC efficiency. A unit that is too large will not properly remove moisture while one that is too small will not be able to reach a comfortable temperature on hot days. Incorrect location of the unit, lack of insulation, and improper installation of ducts can also decrease efficiency. The lifespan of a central air conditioner is about 15 to 20 years.
Manufacturers continue to support existing equipment by making spare parts available and complying with maintenance contracts once the new standard takes effect. If you're looking to upgrade or replace your cooling system with an AC system, modern options can help you stay cool and save money for years to come. With proper knowledge and preparation, you can ensure that your AC system is properly installed and running efficiently for years to come.